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Air Quality
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Air Quality
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Commons
Commons

Terminology

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Term Definition
National Recreation Areas

Areas of federal land that have been set aside by Congress for recreational use by members of the public.

NRDC

Natural Environment

In which the environment has not been modified by people

Natural Gas

Underground deposits of gases consisting of 50 to 90 percent methane (CH4) and small amounts of heavier gaseous hydrocarbon compounds such as propane (C3H8) and butane (C4H10).

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Natural Resources

Things from nature; see earth matters

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Nekton

Animals, such as fish and whales, that move independently of water currents between the bottom and surface of the ocean

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Neurotoxin

Neutral

Having a pH of 7 and thus being neither acidic nor basic

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Niche

The location and role or job for which a species is well suited within its community, including its habitat, what it eats, its activities, and its interaction with other living things

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Niche

The portion of the environment which a species occupies, defined in terms of the conditions under which an organism can survive, and may be affected by the presence of other competing organisms.

Nitrogen Fixation

The conversion of gaseous nitrogen into a form usable by plants. Ususally by bacteria.

Nitrogen Oxides

Harmful gases (which contribute to acid rain and global warming) emitted as a byproduct of fossil fuel combustion.

NRDC

Nocturnal

Active only at night.

Node

Where leaves grow from a plant stem

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Noise Pollution

Environmental pollution made up of harmful or annoying noise.

NRDC

Nonbiodegradable

Not able to be consumed and/or broken down by biological organisms. Nonbiodegradable substances include plastics, aluminum, and many chemicals used in industry and agriculture.

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Nonbiodegradable

Not able to be consumed and/or broken down by biological organisms. Such as plastics, aluminum, and many chemicals used in industry and agriculture.

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Nonrenewable Resource

Resources exist in the earth that are non renewable because we are taking them away and using them at a much faster rate than they were formed. Examples are copper, aluminum, coal, and oil.

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Nonrenewable Resource

Resources exist in the earth that are non renewable because we are taking them away and using them at a much faster rate than they were formed. Examples are copper, aluminum, coal, and oil.

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Northern Hemisphere

The area of the earth above the equator

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Northern Temperate Zone

The region between latitudes 23.5¡N and 66.5¡N.

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Nuclear Energy

Energy produced from changes in atomic nuclei

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Nuclear Energy

Energy or power produced by nuclear reactions (fusion or fission).

NRDC

Nuclear Power

See nuclear energy.

NRDC

Nuclear Reactor

An apparatus in which nuclear fission may be initiated, maintained, and controlled to produce energy, conduct research, or produce fissile material for nuclear explosives.

NRDC

Nuclear Tests

Government tests carried out to supply information required for the design and improvement of nuclear weapons, and to study the phenomena and effects associated with nuclear explosions.

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Nuclei

The heavy centers of atoms

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Nutrient

Any element or simple compound necessary for the health and survival of an organism. This includes air and water, as well as food.

Nutrient Cycling

All the processes by which nutrients are transferred from one organism to another. For instance, the carbon cycle includes uptake of carbon dioxide by plants, ingestion by animals, and respiration and decay of the animal.